POMEGRANATE PUNICA GRANATUM
PUNICA GRANATUM
NANA (Dwarf Pomegranate)
Family: Punicaceae
Pomegranate is very
beautiful fruit plant grown successfully into bonsai by almost all the bonsai
lovers all over the world.
Punica granatum is an ornamental shrub. It grows up to 6 to7
meters. Punica granatum nana is a drawfplant. This variety of Pomegranate is
loved by all bonsai people because of its dwarf ness It gives a look of a
beautiful bonsai fruiting plant. It can be grown up to one meter in height.
Pomegranate is a shrub with good branches and attractive
foliage. IT is a deciduous plant because calyx and corella of the flower fall
off as soon as the flower withers. The
leaves of this plant are in light green color, shiny and 2 to 6 cm long, narrow
and grown on opposite side of the nodes of the branches. It bears colorful
scarlet flowers as an ornamental plant and the same flower becomes a beautiful red,
hard skinned edible fruit, when it ripens the outer skin cuts open and red
colored seeds will be seen outside.
The plant grows from the seeds, cuttings and also by air
layering. No special care is taken for propagation. It grows well in well
bonsai drained bonsai soil.
Pomegranate can grow in to single trunk or multi trunk style
bonsai. Usually it gives out new branches at the base. Select the main strong
trunk for a single trunk bonsai and cut off the side branches. Otherwise select
Pruning can be done twice in a year depending on the growth of
the plant. Usually Pomegranate needs light pruning like removing of dead
branches, and cutting of thin branches to keep the plant in a good shape, after
every fruiting season.
The plant grows well in semi shade. Watering should be done
regularly. But remember the golden rule, no more or less water. To keep the
plant healthy, provide the fertilizers like neem cake, bone meal alternatively
and regularly in limited quantities. Spray the plant frequently with
micro nutrients. Re potting can be done
when the plant is about to give fresh
new leaves, otherwise when the plant is pot bound. Root pruning should be done
lightly without disturbing the main root ball.
Pomegranate is good plant to make it in to a bonsai for beginners. Handle the plant just like a kid while re potting and make it in to a
beautiful bonsai.
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